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World Tea Consumption Increases

Glass of iced tea


A refreshing glass of iced tea

The general consensus is that tea is the second most consumed beverage in the world—after water.

The good news for tea lovers, producers, and the industry as a whole is that global consumption continues to rise.

According to findings from the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), tea drinking has been steadily increasing worldwide.

Growing Global Consumption

The FAO’s Intergovernmental Group on Tea reported that global tea consumption reached approximately four million tonnes in 2010—an increase of 5.6% from the previous year.

Production trends followed a similar pattern:

  • Black tea production increased by 5.5%
  • Green tea production increased by 1.9%

Strong demand—particularly for black tea—has even led to higher market prices in some cases.

Why Is Tea Consumption Increasing?

The FAO attributes this growth largely to rising income levels in emerging economies, especially in countries like China and India.

Although these two countries are the largest tea producers in the world, they have not traditionally ranked among the top tea consumers on a per capita basis.

However, due to their large populations, they still account for a significant portion of total global consumption.

Recent growth figures include:

  • China: +8.2% (2009), +1.4% (2010)
  • India: +2.4% (2009), +1% (2010)

You can explore global rankings in more detail with

this list of tea consumption by country and per capita usage statistics
.

Looking Ahead

The FAO projects continued growth in the tea industry:

  • Black tea production is expected to grow at just under 2% annually over the next decade
  • Overall tea consumption is predicted to increase at a similar rate
  • Green tea production is expected to grow even faster, with much of that growth coming from China

Learn More

For further details, you can read

this FAO tea market summary report covering global production and consumption trends

or explore

official FAO Intergovernmental Group on Tea meeting resources and data reports
.

With steady global demand and expanding production, the future of tea looks strong—and increasingly global.

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5 responses to “World Tea Consumption Increases”

  1. […] World Tea Consumption Increases, By William I. Lengeman, III […]

  2. I am a bit surprized that this comes as a news.
    This information that tea is the second drink after water is far from new, and was raised several time by various international organisations.
    Just for adding some factual information, you can find here ( http://mondeduthe.com/humeurdethe/?p=36 ) some calculation about this consomption: more than 17.500 cups per second in the world average.

    1. Hi, Sebastien, thanks for reading. I think Bill’s point was more that he could not find definite data to support a claim that has been made about tea for many years. The item you linked to is in French, which I read fairly well. While the math in the article looks reasonable, the author did not give a source for the numbers used in that math. If any of our readers can supply a source for the numbers used in that article, please let us know. For now, though, it does not appear to be “factual information,” just another of the many blog posts making the claim. 🙂

  3. The U.S. only drinks 12 ounces per capita annually?? No one polled me. Practically every weekday I fix a 52 oz. Bubba Keg to take to work. Surely that offsets quite a few, um, capitas that drink nothing.

    1. No one polled me either! I consume a 6-cup (72 oz) potful in the morning and then another in the afternoon, and round out the day with a cup or two of some soothing white or green tea. 🙂

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